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Weekly Current AffairsJune 1–7, 2026Latest

Weekly Current Affairs: June 1–7, 2026 — India’s 100th Ramsar Site, RBI Holds Repo Rate at 5.25%, Praggnanandhaa Wins Norway Chess, GDP Growth 7.7%, Project Kusha Air Defence & UNSC Elections

Your verified, exam-ready digest for the week

📅 Published: June 8, 2026📰 41 stories🧠 20 quiz questions✍️ TaiyarHo Editorial

📌Key Points at a Glance

  • 1Surha Taal (Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary) in Ballia, Uttar Pradesh, designated as India’s 100th Ramsar Site on World Environment Day (June 5). UP now has 13 Ramsar Sites.
  • 2RBI MPC voted unanimously to keep the policy repo rate unchanged at 5.25%. SDF at 5.00%, MSF/Bank Rate at 5.50%.
  • 3NSO provisional estimates: India’s real GDP grew at 7.7% for FY 2025-26. Q4 growth at 7.8%, GVA growth at 7.9%.
  • 4Rameshbabu Praggnanandhaa became the first Indian to win the Norway Chess title (Oslo, June 5, 2026).
  • 5Major Abhilasha Barak conferred the UN Military Gender Advocate of the Year Award (June 6).
  • 6Germany abolished airport transit visa (Type A) requirement for Indian citizens (effective June 3).
  • 7UNGA elected 5 non-permanent UNSC members: Austria, Kyrgyzstan, Portugal, Trinidad and Tobago, Zimbabwe. Kyrgyzstan’s first-ever seat. Term starts January 1, 2027.
  • 8India’s market capitalization slipped to 7th globally (USD 4.84 trillion), overtaken by South Korea (USD 5.01 trillion).
  • 9Justice V. Mohana sworn in as 12th woman judge in the history of the Supreme Court of India (June 2).
  • 10Union Cabinet approved ₹9,585 crore two-year scheme to replace 2.07 lakh old commercial vehicles in Delhi-NCR with BS-VI or electric vehicles.
  • 11Project Kusha long-range air defence system progresses: 3 interceptor variants (M1: 120–150 km, M2: ~250 km, M3: up to 400 km). Induction: 2028–2030.
  • 12Indigenous 25-tonne Zorawar light tank and Tejastra counter-drone directed energy weapon showcased in Gujarat.
  • 13India & US held 29th Army-to-Army Staff Talks in Hawaii at US Indo-Pacific Command HQ.
  • 14SIDE Report 2026: India ranked 5th most digitalized economy and 4th on AI Capability Index globally.
  • 15Dr. Subhash C. Kashyap, former Lok Sabha Secretary-General and constitutional expert, passed away at age 97.
Relevant for:UPSCSSC CGLIBPS PORRB NTPCState PSC

🏛️ National & Polity

🏛️ National & Polity📅 June 1, 2026

Delhi High Court Recognizes Right to Be Forgotten in Judicial Records

The Delhi High Court officially recognized an individual’s right to be forgotten, directing search engines to disable name-based access to specific historical court orders. This landmark ruling balances public interest with personal privacy and digital rehabilitation.

Key Facts

  • Decision date: June 1, 2026.
  • Judicial body: Delhi High Court.
  • The right to be forgotten is treated as an extension of the right to privacy under Article 21.
  • Search engines directed to disable name-based access to specific court orders.

📌 Why It Matters

The right to be forgotten and its constitutional basis under Article 21 (right to privacy, as per the Puttaswamy judgment) is a high-priority Polity topic for UPSC GS Paper 2 and State PSC examinations.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The Supreme Court of India recognized the right to privacy as a fundamental right under Article 21 in the landmark K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union of India (2017) judgment. The Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, also addresses aspects of data erasure.

Exams:UPSCState PSCPolice
🏛️ National & Polity📅 June 2, 2026

Centre Transfers Top CBSE Officials Over Technology Row

The central government ordered the immediate transfer of CBSE Chairman Rahul Singh and Secretary Himanshu Gupta following an administrative row surrounding the newly introduced On-Screen Marking (OSM) system for evaluating examination papers.

Key Facts

  • CBSE Chairman transferred: Rahul Singh.
  • CBSE Secretary transferred: Himanshu Gupta.
  • Core issue: Administrative implementation of the On-Screen Marking system.

📌 Why It Matters

Transfers of key officials in educational bodies and examination-related controversies are frequently asked in SSC, Banking GK, and Teaching recruitment exams.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) was established in 1962 and is headquartered in New Delhi. It operates under the Ministry of Education. CBSE conducts the Class 10 and Class 12 board examinations across India.

Exams:SSCBankingState PSCTeaching
🏛️ National & Polity📅 June 5, 2026

PM Modi Launches ₹21,770 Crore Development Projects in Gujarat & Daman

Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited western India to inaugurate and lay foundation stones for massive infrastructure projects. Surat received projects worth over ₹18,800 crore and Daman received around ₹2,970 crore, targeting connectivity, urban development, and energy sectors.

Key Facts

  • Value of Surat projects: Over ₹18,800 crore.
  • Value of Daman projects: Around ₹2,970 crore.
  • Date of inauguration: June 5, 2026.
  • Focus areas: Connectivity, urban development, and energy.

📌 Why It Matters

Major government infrastructure projects and their financial outlay are important for UPSC GS Paper 3 (Infrastructure), SSC CGL, and Railway exam General Awareness sections.

🧠 Static GK Connect

Daman and Diu was merged with Dadra & Nagar Haveli on January 26, 2020, to form a single UT: Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. Gujarat is home to India’s longest coastline among all states (1,600 km).

Exams:UPSCSSCRailwayState PSC
🏛️ National & Polity📅 June 3, 2026

Union Cabinet Approves ₹9,585 Crore Commercial Vehicle Replacement Scheme for Delhi-NCR

The Union Cabinet approved a two-year environment-focused initiative to eliminate older commercial vehicles from the Delhi-NCR region. The policy provides financial incentives to replace 2.07 lakh polluting buses and trucks with BS-VI compliant or electric vehicles.

Key Facts

  • Scheme budget: ₹9,585 crore.
  • Operational duration: Two years.
  • Target: Replacement of 2.07 lakh older commercial vehicles in Delhi-NCR.
  • Target technology: Bharat Stage-VI compliant or electric vehicles.

📌 Why It Matters

Government schemes for pollution control and vehicle scrappage policy are important for UPSC GS Paper 3 (Environment) and SSC CGL General Awareness.

🧠 Static GK Connect

Bharat Stage (BS) emission norms are based on European emission standards. India leapfrogged from BS-IV to BS-VI on April 1, 2020. The Vehicle Scrappage Policy was announced in 2021 to phase out unfit and old vehicles.

Exams:UPSCState PSCSSCRailway
🏛️ National & Polity📅 June 3, 2026

Centre Launches ₹10,000 Crore Price Stabilization Fund for Aviation Turbine Fuel

The union government established a dedicated price stabilization fund to insulate domestic airlines from international energy market volatility. The fund helps prevent sudden surges in passenger airfares due to fuel price shocks.

Key Facts

  • Fund name: Aviation Turbine Fuel Price Stabilisation Fund.
  • Financial allocation: ₹10,000 crore.
  • Beneficiaries: Scheduled Indian commercial airlines.
  • Implementation: June 2026.

📌 Why It Matters

Price stabilization funds and government intervention in fuel markets are key Economy topics for UPSC, Banking (IBPS PO, SBI PO), and SSC examinations.

🧠 Static GK Connect

India already operates a Price Stabilization Fund (PSF) for essential commodities like pulses, onions, and potatoes under the Department of Consumer Affairs. Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) is not covered under the Administered Price Mechanism.

Exams:UPSCBankingSSC

🌐 International

🌐 International📅 June 3, 2026

Germany Abolishes Airport Transit Visa Requirement for Indian Travelers

Germany abolished the mandatory airport transit visa (Type A visa) requirement for Indian citizens staying within international airport transit zones. The rule change, published in the German Federal Law Gazette, facilitates easier transit through German hubs to third countries.

Key Facts

  • Effective date: June 3, 2026.
  • Visa type affected: Airport Transit Visa (Type A).
  • Published in: German Federal Law Gazette.
  • Applies to Indian citizens transiting through German airports.

📌 Why It Matters

Visa policy changes between India and major nations are frequently asked in UPSC Prelims International Relations and Banking GK sections.

🧠 Static GK Connect

Germany is the largest economy in Europe and the 3rd largest globally. Its capital is Berlin, currency is the Euro, and Chancellor is the head of government. Germany is part of the Schengen Area, which allows passport-free movement across 27 European countries.

Exams:UPSCSSCBankingState PSC
🌐 International📅 June 3, 2026

UNGA Elects Five Non-Permanent Members to UN Security Council

The United Nations General Assembly elected five non-permanent members to the Security Council for a two-year term beginning January 1, 2027. Austria and Portugal won the WEOG seats (defeating Germany), Trinidad and Tobago and Zimbabwe were elected unopposed, and Kyrgyzstan defeated the Philippines to secure a historic first-ever UNSC seat.

Key Facts

  • Election date: June 3, 2026.
  • Elected nations: Austria, Kyrgyzstan, Portugal, Trinidad and Tobago, and Zimbabwe.
  • Term: Two years beginning January 1, 2027.
  • Historic first: Kyrgyzstan’s first-ever UNSC non-permanent seat.
  • They replace outgoing members: Denmark, Greece, Pakistan, Panama, and Somalia.

📌 Why It Matters

UNSC composition, non-permanent member elections, and India’s campaign for permanent membership are high-priority International Relations topics for UPSC and SSC exams.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The UN Security Council has 15 members: 5 permanent (P5 — US, UK, France, Russia, China) with veto power, and 10 non-permanent members elected for 2-year terms. India has served as a non-permanent member 8 times, most recently in 2021–22.

Exams:UPSCSSCState PSC
🌐 International📅 June 1, 2026

Myanmar President U Min Aung Hlaing Completes Official State Visit to India

Myanmar President U Min Aung Hlaing concluded a five-day state visit to India (May 30 – June 3, 2026) focused on deepening cross-border security and bilateral trade ties. Official joint statements detailing mutual administrative commitments were released.

Key Facts

  • Visiting dignitary: President U Min Aung Hlaing.
  • Duration: May 30 to June 3, 2026.
  • Joint statement date: June 1, 2026.
  • Core focus: Border management and bilateral infrastructure development.

📌 Why It Matters

India-Myanmar relations, especially border management and the Act East Policy, are important for UPSC GS Paper 2 (International Relations) and Defence exams.

🧠 Static GK Connect

India and Myanmar share a 1,643 km land border across Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, and Mizoram. The India-Myanmar-Thailand Trilateral Highway and the Kaladan Multimodal Transit Transport Project are key bilateral infrastructure projects.

Exams:UPSCState PSCDefence

💰 Economy & Banking

💰 Economy & Banking📅 June 6, 2026

RBI MPC Keeps Policy Repo Rate Unchanged at 5.25%

The Monetary Policy Committee of the Reserve Bank of India voted unanimously to maintain the benchmark interest rate at 5.25%. The central bank highlighted supply-side factors and external energy shocks as key reasons for maintaining its neutral stance.

Key Facts

  • Policy repo rate: Maintained at 5.25%.
  • Standing Deposit Facility (SDF) rate: 5.00%.
  • Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) and Bank Rate: 5.50%.
  • Decision: Unanimous by all MPC members.

📌 Why It Matters

RBI monetary policy decisions, repo rate, and the MPC framework are among the most frequently asked questions in Banking (IBPS PO, SBI PO), UPSC, and SSC examinations.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The RBI Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) was constituted under Section 45ZB of the RBI Act. It has 6 members — 3 from RBI (including the Governor who is the ex-officio chairperson) and 3 external members appointed by the Government. Current RBI Governor: Sanjay Malhotra.

Exams:BankingUPSCSSCState PSC
💰 Economy & Banking📅 June 2, 2026

NSO Provisional Estimates Show India’s Real GDP Growth at 7.7% for FY 2025-26

The National Statistics Office released provisional estimates showing India’s real GDP grew at 7.7% for Financial Year 2025-26, surpassing government expectations. The Q4 (January-March) GDP growth stood at 7.8%, and GVA growth reached 7.9% compared to 7.3% in the previous fiscal year.

Key Facts

  • Annual Real GDP growth: 7.7% for FY 2025-26.
  • Q4 GDP growth: 7.8% (January–March period).
  • Gross Value Added (GVA) growth: 7.9% vs. 7.3% in FY 2024-25.
  • Revised base year: 2022-23 utilized for calculations.

📌 Why It Matters

GDP growth figures, GVA data, and NSO releases are among the most asked Economy topics in UPSC Prelims, Banking exams, and SSC CGL General Awareness.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The National Statistics Office (NSO) was formed by merging the CSO and NSSO in 2019. It operates under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. GDP at constant prices is called Real GDP, while GDP at current prices is Nominal GDP.

Exams:UPSCBankingSSCState PSC
💰 Economy & Banking📅 June 4, 2026

India Slips to 7th Spot in Global Market Capitalization Rankings

Sustained foreign institutional selling caused India to drop to the 7th position in global market capitalization rankings, with a valuation of USD 4.84 trillion. South Korea overtook India with a valuation of USD 5.01 trillion, as compiled by Bloomberg.

Key Facts

  • India’s market capitalization: USD 4.84 trillion.
  • South Korea’s market capitalization: USD 5.01 trillion.
  • India’s new global position: 7th.
  • Data source: Bloomberg market analytics.

📌 Why It Matters

Global market capitalization rankings and FII/FPI flows are important for Banking exams and UPSC Economy sections.

🧠 Static GK Connect

India’s two primary stock exchanges are the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE, established 1875 — Asia’s oldest) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE, established 1992). SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) is the market regulator, established in 1992.

Exams:BankingSSCUPSC

🚀 Science & Tech

🚀 Science & Tech📅 June 2, 2026

Mega Science Vision-2035 Climate Research Report Submitted to Government

The Mega Science Vision-2035 report on climate research infrastructure was submitted to the Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser. It highlights critical deficits in scientific calibration and manufacturing capabilities and recommends mission-mode development of an indigenous Earth System Model using AI.

Key Facts

  • Report title: Mega Science Vision-2035 Report on Climate Research.
  • Submitted to: Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser.
  • Key recommendation: Mission-mode development of an indigenous Earth System Model using AI.

📌 Why It Matters

Science and technology policy reports, especially those involving climate research and AI, are important for UPSC GS Paper 3 and State PSC Science & Tech sections.

🧠 Static GK Connect

India’s Principal Scientific Adviser is appointed by the Prime Minister and advises the Cabinet on S&T policy. Key science missions include National Supercomputing Mission, Deep Ocean Mission, and National Quantum Mission.

Exams:UPSCState PSCTeaching
🚀 Science & Tech📅 June 3, 2026

T-Hub Launches Third Cohort of ORBIT Space-Tech Accelerator Programme

T-Hub officially launched the third cohort of its ORBIT Space-Tech Accelerator Programme, supported by Atal Innovation Mission. The program onboarded 13 specialized domestic ventures to nurture early-stage commercial aerospace startups.

Key Facts

  • Accelerator name: ORBIT Space-Tech Accelerator Programme.
  • Supporting body: Atal Innovation Mission.
  • Startups onboarded: 13 domestic ventures.
  • Venue: T-Hub facility in Hyderabad.

📌 Why It Matters

Space startup ecosystem and government innovation programs are relevant for SSC, Railway, and State PSC Science & Tech sections.

🧠 Static GK Connect

T-Hub is India’s largest technology incubator, located in Hyderabad. The Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) was set up by NITI Aayog in 2016 to promote innovation and entrepreneurship. IN-SPACe (Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Centre) promotes private space activity.

Exams:SSCRailwayState PSC
🚀 Science & Tech📅 June 4, 2026

UIDAI CEO Saurabh Vijay Takes Charge of IndiaAI Mission

Saurabh Vijay, the CEO of the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI), took over as CEO of the IndiaAI Mission following a re-allocation of technology portfolios by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology. He succeeds Abhishek Singh.

Key Facts

  • Appointed official: Saurabh Vijay.
  • New additional designation: CEO, IndiaAI Mission.
  • Predecessor: Abhishek Singh.
  • Nodal ministry: Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology.

📌 Why It Matters

Appointments in key technology bodies (UIDAI, IndiaAI Mission) are frequently asked in SSC, Banking, and State PSC examinations.

🧠 Static GK Connect

UIDAI was established in 2009 and is responsible for the Aadhaar project. It operates under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology. The IndiaAI Mission was launched with a budget of ₹10,372 crore to build AI compute capacity and ecosystem in India.

Exams:SSCBankingState PSC

🛡️ Defence

🛡️ Defence📅 June 6, 2026

India & US Conduct 29th Annual Army Staff Talks in Hawaii

Senior military delegations from India and the US held the 29th Army-to-Army Staff Talks to align strategic priorities. Discussions covered training exchanges, technological collaboration, and uncrewed combat system integration, hosted at US Indo-Pacific Command headquarters.

Key Facts

  • Mechanism: 29th India-US Army-to-Army Staff Talks.
  • Concluding date: June 6, 2026.
  • Venue: Hawaii (US Indo-Pacific Command headquarters).
  • Focus: Training exchanges, tech collaboration, uncrewed combat systems.

📌 Why It Matters

India-US defence cooperation and joint military exercises are high-priority topics for Defence, UPSC, and SSC examinations.

🧠 Static GK Connect

India-US major defence exercises include Yudh Abhyas (Army), Malabar (Navy), and Cope India (Air Force). India signed foundational defence agreements with the US: LEMOA (2016), COMCASA (2018), BECA (2020), and iCET (2023).

Exams:DefenceUPSCSSCState PSC
🛡️ Defence📅 June 5, 2026

Indigenous Zorawar Light Tank & Tejastra Counter-Drone Platform Showcased

India showcased its indigenously developed 25-tonne Zorawar light combat tank alongside the Tejastra directed energy counter-drone platform at the Hazira industrial facility in Gujarat. Both systems are optimized for rapid deployment and combat operations in high-altitude terrain.

Key Facts

  • Light tank: Zorawar (25-tonne, transportable via C-17 Globemaster).
  • Counter-drone system: Tejastra Directed Energy Weapon.
  • Venue: Hazira industrial facility, Gujarat.
  • Designed for: High-altitude combat operations.

📌 Why It Matters

Indigenous defence manufacturing and DRDO/Make in India defence platforms are important for Defence, SSC, and Railway GK sections.

🧠 Static GK Connect

Zorawar is developed jointly by DRDO and L&T. India’s main battle tank is the Arjun MBT (designed by DRDO’s CVRDE). The Defence Acquisition Procedure 2020 promotes indigenous defence production. C-17 Globemaster III is a strategic transport aircraft used by the IAF.

Exams:DefenceSSCRailwayState PSC
🛡️ Defence📅 June 4, 2026

Defence Ministry Progresses with Project Kusha Long-Range Air Defence System

The Ministry of Defence made substantial progress on Project Kusha, India’s indigenous long-range layered air defence shield. The system uses three distinct interceptor missile variants — M1 (120–150 km range), M2 (~250 km), and M3 (up to 400 km) — to neutralize cruise missiles, drones, and stealth aircraft.

Key Facts

  • Program: Project Kusha Air Defence System.
  • M1 interceptor range: 120–150 km.
  • M2 interceptor range: ~250 km.
  • M3 interceptor range: Up to 400 km.
  • Targeted induction: Phased rollout between 2028 and 2030.

📌 Why It Matters

Indigenous defence systems and missile technology are key topics for Defence, UPSC, and SSC examinations.

🧠 Static GK Connect

India’s existing air defence systems include the Akash (medium-range) and Barak-8 / MRSAM (Indo-Israeli joint development). The DRDO also developed the Ballistic Missile Defence (BMD) system with Prithvi Air Defence (PAD) and Advanced Air Defence (AAD) interceptors.

Exams:DefenceSSCUPSCState PSC
🛡️ Defence📅 June 3, 2026

India & Zimbabwe Conduct Inaugural Joint Defence Committee Meeting

India and Zimbabwe held their first bilateral Joint Defence Committee meeting in New Delhi, establishing formal operational coordination protocols and expanding institutional training exchange programs.

Key Facts

  • Summit: Inaugural India-Zimbabwe Joint Defence Committee Meeting.
  • Venue: New Delhi.
  • Cooperation areas: Military training, air asset maintenance, and logistics.
  • Timeline: First week of June 2026.

📌 Why It Matters

India’s bilateral defence cooperation with African nations is relevant for UPSC International Relations and Defence exam GK sections.

🧠 Static GK Connect

India’s defence cooperation with Africa includes the India-Africa Defence Ministers’ Conclave (first held in Lucknow, 2020). Zimbabwe’s capital is Harare and its currency is the Zimbabwe Dollar. India’s Africa policy is guided by the principles of South-South Cooperation.

Exams:UPSCDefenceSSCState PSC

🌳 Environment

🌳 Environment📅 June 5, 2026

Surha Taal Designated as India’s 100th Ramsar Site on World Environment Day

On World Environment Day, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change designated the Surha Taal wetland (also known as Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary) as India’s 100th Ramsar Site. This makes India the leading nation in Asia for total protected wetland counts under the Ramsar Convention.

Key Facts

  • Site name: Surha Taal (Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary).
  • Location: Ballia district, Uttar Pradesh.
  • Milestone: India’s 100th Ramsar Site.
  • Total Ramsar Sites in Uttar Pradesh: 13.
  • Announcement: World Environment Day, June 5, 2026.

📌 Why It Matters

Ramsar Sites are among the most frequently asked Environment topics in UPSC Prelims, SSC CGL, RRB NTPC, and State PSC examinations. The 100th site milestone is a landmark fact.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The Ramsar Convention was signed in 1971 in Ramsar, Iran, and India became a signatory in 1982. India’s first Ramsar Sites (1981) were Chilika Lake (Odisha) and Keoladeo National Park (Rajasthan). Uttar Pradesh has the most Ramsar Sites of any Indian state.

Exams:UPSCState PSCSSCRailwayTeaching
🌳 Environment📅 June 6, 2026

Kerala Forest Department Introduces HAWK Digital Wildlife Crime Tracking System

The Kerala Forest Department implemented the Hostile Activity Watch Kernel (HAWK) system, an advanced digital platform to link the judiciary with wildlife offense monitoring. HAWK tracks poaching and forest violations dynamically from the field level to judicial resolution.

Key Facts

  • System name: HAWK (Hostile Activity Watch Kernel).
  • Launched by: Kerala Forest Department.
  • Implementation date: June 6, 2026.
  • Core objective: Digital end-to-end management of wildlife crimes.

📌 Why It Matters

Wildlife protection technology and forest department initiatives are important for State PSC, UPSC Environment, and Police examinations.

🧠 Static GK Connect

Key wildlife protection laws in India include the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, the Forest Conservation Act, 1980, and the Biological Diversity Act, 2002. India has 108 National Parks and 567 Wildlife Sanctuaries. Project Tiger was launched in 1973.

Exams:State PSCUPSCPolice
🌳 Environment📅 June 2, 2026

Supreme Court Orders Removal of Encroachments in Agasthyamalai Biosphere

The Supreme Court directed Tamil Nadu and Kerala to execute a time-bound eviction plan in the Agasthyamalai ecological landscape. The ruling aims to restore critical wildlife corridors and check illegal constructions in the fragile biosphere reserve.

Key Facts

  • Directive date: June 2, 2026.
  • Ecological region: Agasthyamalai landscape.
  • Responsible states: Tamil Nadu and Kerala.
  • Mandate: Time-bound eviction and environmental monitoring.

📌 Why It Matters

Supreme Court environmental directives and biosphere reserves are critical for UPSC GS Paper 3 (Environment) and State PSC examinations.

🧠 Static GK Connect

Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve is located in the southern Western Ghats across Tamil Nadu and Kerala. India has 18 biosphere reserves, of which 12 are part of the UNESCO World Network of Biosphere Reserves. The Western Ghats are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Exams:UPSCState PSCPolice

🏆 Sports

🏆 Sports📅 June 5, 2026

Praggnanandhaa Wins Historic Norway Chess 2026 Title

Indian Grandmaster Rameshbabu Praggnanandhaa delivered a masterful performance to win the Norway Chess 2026 title in Oslo, becoming the first Indian chess player to win this prestigious elite tournament. He scored four consecutive classical victories in the final rounds to overtake Wesley So.

Key Facts

  • Tournament: Norway Chess 2026.
  • Champion: Rameshbabu Praggnanandhaa.
  • Historic status: First Indian to win the Norway Chess title.
  • Victory date: June 5, 2026.
  • Venue: Oslo, Norway (tournament ran May 25 – June 5).

📌 Why It Matters

Indian achievements in chess are frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, and State PSC General Knowledge sections.

🧠 Static GK Connect

India’s Gukesh D. became the youngest ever World Chess Champion in December 2024 at age 18. Viswanathan Anand was the first Indian Grandmaster (1988) and was World Champion from 2007 to 2013. FIDE (Fédération Internationale des Échecs) governs world chess.

Exams:SSCRailwayBankingState PSC
🏆 Sports📅 June 7, 2026

Indian Women’s Football Team Wins SAFF Women’s Championship 2026

The Indian Women’s Football Team won the SAFF Women’s Championship 2026, displaying exceptional defensive and offensive coordination to clinch the South Asian regional title.

Key Facts

  • Tournament: SAFF Women’s Championship 2026.
  • Winner: India.
  • Final match date: June 7, 2026.
  • Governing body: South Asian Football Federation.

📌 Why It Matters

SAFF tournaments and Indian football achievements are important for SSC, Railway, Defence, and Police exam GK sections.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The South Asian Football Federation (SAFF) was founded in 1997 and is headquartered in Dhaka, Bangladesh. The All India Football Federation (AIFF) was founded in 1937. India hosted the FIFA U-17 World Cup in 2017.

Exams:SSCRailwayDefencePolice
🏆 Sports📅 June 6, 2026

Indian Men’s U-18 Hockey Team Wins Asia Cup Gold

The Indian Men’s U-18 Hockey Team won gold at the Men’s U18 Asia Cup 2026. Simultaneously, the Indian Women’s U-18 Hockey Team secured the bronze medal in their category.

Key Facts

  • Men’s achievement: Gold at Men’s U18 Asia Cup 2026.
  • Women’s achievement: Bronze at Women’s U18 Asia Cup 2026.
  • Conclusion date: June 6, 2026.

📌 Why It Matters

Hockey tournaments and India’s junior-level achievements are relevant for SSC, Railway, and Police GK sections.

🧠 Static GK Connect

Hockey India is the governing body for field hockey in India. India won Olympic hockey gold 8 times (last in 1980). India won the bronze medal at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics and retained a medal at Paris 2024. The Asian Hockey Federation (AHF) governs continental hockey.

Exams:SSCRailwayPolice

🎖️ Awards & Honours

🎖️ Awards & Honours📅 June 6, 2026

Major Abhilasha Barak Receives UN Military Gender Advocate Award

Indian Army officer Major Abhilasha Barak, India’s first woman combat helicopter pilot, was conferred the prestigious 2025 United Nations Military Gender Advocate of the Year Award by UN Secretary-General António Guterres. She is the third Indian peacekeeper to receive this honour, recognized for her gender mainstreaming work during deployment with UNIFIL in Lebanon.

Key Facts

  • Award: 2025 UN Military Gender Advocate of the Year Award.
  • Recipient: Major Abhilasha Barak.
  • Conferral date: June 6, 2026 (ceremony at UN Headquarters).
  • Awarding authority: UN Secretary-General António Guterres.
  • She is India’s first woman combat helicopter pilot (Army Aviation Corps, 2022).
  • Third Indian peacekeeper to receive this award.

📌 Why It Matters

UN awards to Indian armed forces personnel are important for UPSC, Defence, SSC, and Police exam GK sections.

🧠 Static GK Connect

India is the largest contributor of troops to UN Peacekeeping operations. The UN Military Gender Advocate Award was established in 2016. Major Abhilasha Barak made history in 2022 as the first woman combat helicopter pilot in the Indian Army’s Aviation Corps.

Exams:UPSCDefenceSSCState PSCPolice
🎖️ Awards & Honours📅 June 3, 2026

14th Dalai Lama Receives Physical Grammy Award Trophy in Dharamshala

The 14th Dalai Lama, Tenzin Gyatso, formally received the physical Grammy Award trophy at his official residence in Dharamshala. He won the award in the Best Audiobook, Narration, and Storytelling Recording category for his album "Meditations: The Reflections of His Holiness the Dalai Lama."

Key Facts

  • Recipient: 14th Dalai Lama, Tenzin Gyatso.
  • Album: Meditations: The Reflections of His Holiness the Dalai Lama.
  • Category: Best Audiobook, Narration, and Storytelling Recording.
  • Presentation venue: Dharamshala residence.

📌 Why It Matters

International awards and Indian connections are frequently asked in SSC, State PSC, and Teaching exam GK sections.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The Grammy Awards are presented by the Recording Academy (USA) and are one of the most prestigious music awards globally. The Dalai Lama received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1989. Dharamshala in Himachal Pradesh is the seat of the Central Tibetan Administration.

Exams:UPSCSSCState PSCTeaching
🎖️ Awards & Honours📅 June 5, 2026

16 Projects Win National Awards for e-Governance 2026

The Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions declared 16 projects as winners of the National Awards for e-Governance 2026. The projects were recognized for using technology to enhance citizen-centric public service delivery, with 10 Gold and 6 Silver awards.

Key Facts

  • Award name: National Awards for e-Governance 2026.
  • Total projects honored: 16.
  • Award breakdown: 10 Gold and 6 Silver Awards.
  • Nodal body: Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG).

📌 Why It Matters

e-Governance initiatives and DARPG awards are important for UPSC GS Paper 2 (Governance) and Banking/SSC General Awareness.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG) functions under the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions. Key e-governance programs include Digital India (launched July 1, 2015), UMANG app, and DigiLocker.

Exams:UPSCBankingSSCState PSC

👤 Appointments

👤 Appointments📅 June 2, 2026

Justice V. Mohana Sworn in as Supreme Court Judge — 12th Woman Justice

Justice V. Mohana was formally sworn in as a judge of the Supreme Court of India by the Chief Justice. Her elevation marks a demographic milestone — she is the 12th woman judge in the history of the Supreme Court of India.

Key Facts

  • Swearing-in date: June 2, 2026.
  • Appointed: Justice V. Mohana.
  • Milestone: 12th woman judge in Supreme Court history.
  • Appointing authority: President of India.

📌 Why It Matters

Supreme Court appointments and landmark milestones are among the highest-frequency Polity questions in UPSC, SSC, and State PSC examinations.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The first woman judge of the Supreme Court was Justice M. Fathima Beevi (1989). The Supreme Court of India was established on January 28, 1950. Article 124 deals with the establishment and constitution of the Supreme Court. Maximum sanctioned strength is 34 judges (including CJI).

Exams:UPSCState PSCSSCPolice
👤 Appointments📅 June 5, 2026

Justice Meenakshi Madan Rai Appointed Chief Justice of Patna High Court

The President of India appointed Justice Meenakshi Madan Rai as the Chief Justice of the Patna High Court. She transitioned to the role following the retirement of former Chief Justice Sangam Kumar Sahu on June 4, 2026.

Key Facts

  • Effective date: June 5, 2026.
  • Appointed: Justice Meenakshi Madan Rai.
  • New role: Chief Justice, Patna High Court.
  • Predecessor: Chief Justice Sangam Kumar Sahu (retired June 4, 2026).

📌 Why It Matters

High Court Chief Justice appointments are regularly asked in State PSC, UPSC, and SSC examinations.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The Patna High Court was established in 1916 and is one of the oldest High Courts in India. Under Article 217, High Court judges are appointed by the President in consultation with the CJI and the Governor of the state. Bihar has 40 Lok Sabha constituencies.

Exams:State PSCUPSCSSC
👤 Appointments📅 June 3, 2026

Abhishek Singh Takes Charge as Director General of NTA

Senior bureaucrat Abhishek Singh officially took charge as the Director General of the National Testing Agency (NTA). He transitioned from his executive portfolio at the IndiaAI Mission.

Key Facts

  • Appointed official: Abhishek Singh.
  • New role: Director General, National Testing Agency.
  • Previous role: Head of IndiaAI Mission rollout.
  • Effective: June 2026.

📌 Why It Matters

NTA leadership changes are directly relevant for Teaching, SSC, and Banking exam aspirants, as NTA conducts NEET, JEE, UGC NET, CUET, and other major entrance exams.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The National Testing Agency (NTA) was established in 2017 as an autonomous body under the Ministry of Education. It conducts NEET-UG, JEE Main, UGC NET, CUET, and GPAT. NTA is headquartered in New Delhi.

Exams:TeachingSSCState PSCBanking

📊 Reports & Indices

📊 Reports & Indices📅 June 4, 2026

India Ranked 5th Most Digitalized Economy in SIDE Report 2026

The ICRIER-Prosus Center released the State of India’s Digital Economy (SIDE) 2026 report, tracking technology parameters across 71 economies. India was ranked the 5th most digitalized economy globally and 4th on the AI Capability Index.

Key Facts

  • Report: State of India’s Digital Economy (SIDE) 2026.
  • Publisher: ICRIER-Prosus Center for Internet and Digital Economy.
  • India’s digital rank: 5th most digitalized economy.
  • India’s AI capability rank: 4th globally.

📌 Why It Matters

India’s digital economy rankings and technology indices are high-frequency topics for UPSC, Banking, and SSC examinations.

🧠 Static GK Connect

ICRIER (Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations) is a New Delhi-based economic policy think tank. Key digital indicators: India has the world’s largest biometric ID (Aadhaar) system, UPI recorded 14+ billion transactions per month in 2024.

Exams:UPSCBankingSSCState PSCTeaching
📊 Reports & Indices📅 June 2, 2026

NSO Releases Annual GVA Estimates — Secondary Sector at 8.8%, Tertiary at 9.9%

The National Statistical Office published its annual GVA (Gross Value Added) estimates for FY 2025-26, showing strong sectoral expansion. Total GVA was estimated at ₹294.91 lakh crore, with the secondary sector at 8.8% growth and tertiary sector at 9.9% growth.

Key Facts

  • Total GVA: ₹294.91 lakh crore for FY 2025-26.
  • Secondary sector growth: 8.8%.
  • Tertiary sector growth: 9.9%.
  • Ministry: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation.

📌 Why It Matters

GVA sectoral data and NSO reports are critical for UPSC Economy, Banking, and SSC General Awareness.

🧠 Static GK Connect

GVA = GDP minus net product taxes. The three sectors: Primary (agriculture), Secondary (industry/manufacturing), and Tertiary (services). India’s economy is service-sector dominant, with services contributing about 54% of GVA.

Exams:UPSCBankingSSCState PSC

📚 Books & Authors

📚 Books & Authors📅 June 3, 2026

VP Radhakrishnan Releases "When Audit Matters" by Vinod Rai

Vice-President C.P. Radhakrishnan released the book "When Audit Matters: CAG Interventions That Made a Difference," edited by Vinod Rai (former Comptroller and Auditor General), at Upa-Rashtrapati Bhavan.

Key Facts

  • Book: When Audit Matters: CAG Interventions That Made a Difference.
  • Editor: Vinod Rai (former CAG of India).
  • Release date: June 3, 2026.
  • Released by: Vice-President C.P. Radhakrishnan.

📌 Why It Matters

Books by notable public figures and CAG-related topics are asked in UPSC, SSC, and Banking GK sections.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India is a constitutional authority under Article 148. Vinod Rai served as CAG from 2008 to 2013 and was known for the 2G spectrum and coal allocation audits. The current CAG is Girish Chandra Murmu.

Exams:UPSCSSCBankingState PSC
📚 Books & Authors📅 June 4, 2026

Smriti Irani Releases Book "A Hindu in Oxford"

Former Union Minister Smriti Irani released her new book "A Hindu in Oxford" during a literary event in New Delhi. The book details contemporary perspectives on political and institutional changes.

Key Facts

  • Book title: A Hindu in Oxford.
  • Author: Smriti Irani.
  • Launch: First week of June 2026.
  • Venue: New Delhi.

📌 Why It Matters

Books by Indian political figures are frequently asked in SSC, Railway, and State PSC GK sections.

Exams:SSCState PSCRailway
📚 Books & Authors📅 June 2, 2026

Novel "It’s Not Over Yet" by Salma Hussain Featured in Literary Review

The literary platform Peerbagh featured Salma Hussain’s young adult novel "It’s Not Over Yet" in its contemporary literary review. The novel chronicles the cultural experiences of a South Asian family set in Toronto.

Key Facts

  • Book title: It’s Not Over Yet.
  • Author: Salma Hussain.
  • Featured on: Peerbagh literary platform.
  • Setting: Toronto-based contemporary young adult narrative.

📌 Why It Matters

Books and authors are a standard GK topic for SSC, Teaching, and State PSC exams.

Exams:SSCTeachingState PSC

🕊️ Obituaries

🕊️ Obituaries📅 June 4, 2026

Constitutional Expert & Former Lok Sabha Secretary General Subhash C. Kashyap Passes Away

Noted constitutional luminary and former Lok Sabha Secretary-General Dr. Subhash C. Kashyap passed away at the age of 97. He was globally renowned for his authoritative treatises on the Indian Constitution and parliamentary procedures.

Key Facts

  • Deceased: Dr. Subhash C. Kashyap.
  • Date of demise: June 4, 2026.
  • Age: 97 years.
  • Key legacy: Former Lok Sabha Secretary-General and author of foundational political science works.

📌 Why It Matters

Dr. Kashyap’s contributions to constitutional scholarship and parliamentary procedure are directly relevant for UPSC Polity and SSC GK.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The Lok Sabha Secretary-General is the chief administrative officer of the Lower House of Parliament. The Lok Sabha was first constituted on April 17, 1952, after India’s first general elections. Article 79 of the Constitution defines Parliament as President + Rajya Sabha + Lok Sabha.

Exams:UPSCState PSCSSC
🕊️ Obituaries📅 June 3, 2026

Renowned Odia Poet & Former IAS Officer Jagannath Prasad Das Passes Away

Celebrated Odia literary figure, playwright, and former IAS officer Jagannath Prasad Das (J.P. Das) passed away at the age of 90 in Bhubaneswar, leaving behind decades of contribution to poetry, art history, and literature.

Key Facts

  • Deceased: Jagannath Prasad Das (J.P. Das).
  • Date of demise: June 3, 2026.
  • Age: 90 years.
  • Legacy: Former IAS officer, Odia poet, playwright, and art historian.

📌 Why It Matters

Notable literary personalities and their contributions are asked in SSC, Railway, and State PSC GK sections.

Exams:SSCRailwayState PSC
🕊️ Obituaries📅 June 6, 2026

National Award-Winning Malayalam Actor Salim Kumar Passes Away

Acclaimed Malayalam cinema veteran Salim Kumar passed away at the age of 56 in Kochi. His career spanned over three decades and earned him both state and national artistic accolades, including the National Film Award.

Key Facts

  • Deceased: Salim Kumar.
  • Date of demise: June 6, 2026.
  • Age: 56 years.
  • Key distinction: National Film Award-winning actor with over three decades of service.

📌 Why It Matters

National Film Award winners and notable personalities in Indian cinema are relevant for SSC, Railway, and State PSC GK sections.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The National Film Awards are presented by the Directorate of Film Festivals (under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting). They have been awarded annually since 1954. The Dadasaheb Phalke Award is the highest honour in Indian cinema.

Exams:SSCRailwayState PSC

🤝 Summits & MoUs

🤝 Summits & MoUs📅 June 6, 2026

PM Modi Chairs High-Level EAC-PM Meeting on Growth and Stability

Prime Minister Narendra Modi chaired a session of the Economic Advisory Council to the PM (EAC-PM), focusing on sustaining India’s domestic growth trajectory amid global supply chain disruptions and geopolitical conflicts.

Key Facts

  • Meeting: High-Level EAC-PM Session.
  • Chaired by: Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
  • Date: June 6, 2026.
  • Agenda: Growth scaling, macro stability, and inflation management.

📌 Why It Matters

EAC-PM meetings and economic advisory mechanisms are important for UPSC GS Paper 3 and Banking exam GK.

🧠 Static GK Connect

The Economic Advisory Council to the PM (EAC-PM) is a non-constitutional, non-permanent body that advises the PM on economic issues. Its current Chairman is Dr. Bibek Debroy. NITI Aayog (est. 2015) replaced the Planning Commission as India’s principal think tank.

Exams:UPSCBankingState PSCSSC
🤝 Summits & MoUs📅 June 5, 2026

3rd National Steering Committee Meeting of PM-SETU Held in New Delhi

The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship hosted the third steering session of the PM-SETU (Pradhan Mantri Skilling and Employability Transformation through Upgraded ITIs) program. The forum reviewed technical upgrades and infrastructure updates across regional training institutes.

Key Facts

  • Event: 3rd National Steering Committee Meeting of PM-SETU.
  • Chaired by: Debashree Mukherjee (Secretary, MoSDE).
  • Venue: Kaushal Bhawan, New Delhi.
  • Focus: ITI technical upgrades and infrastructure.

📌 Why It Matters

Government skill development programs and ITI upgrades are important for UPSC, SSC, Teaching, and State PSC exams.

🧠 Static GK Connect

PM-SETU was announced in Union Budget 2023-24 to upgrade 1,000+ ITIs. India has over 15,000 ITIs (Industrial Training Institutes). The National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) operates under the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship.

Exams:UPSCSSCTeachingState PSC
🧠

🧠 Static GK Refresher

Connect this week's news with evergreen facts that exams love

Delhi HC recognizes right to be forgotten under Article 21

The right to privacy was declared a fundamental right under Article 21 in K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union of India (2017), a landmark 9-judge bench decision. The Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, governs data processing in India.

Germany abolishes transit visa for Indians

Germany is the largest economy in the Eurozone and 3rd largest globally. Its capital is Berlin, currency is Euro, and the head of government is the Chancellor. The Schengen Area has 27 member countries allowing passport-free movement.

UNGA elects 5 new non-permanent UNSC members

The UN Security Council has 15 members: 5 permanent (US, UK, France, Russia, China) with veto power and 10 non-permanent elected for 2-year terms. India has been a non-permanent member 8 times, most recently in 2021–22.

RBI MPC keeps repo rate unchanged at 5.25%

The RBI’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) has 6 members — 3 RBI nominees (including Governor as chairperson) and 3 external members. The MPC was constituted under Section 45ZB of the RBI Act. Current Governor: Sanjay Malhotra.

India’s GDP grows at 7.7% in FY 2025-26

GDP at constant prices = Real GDP; GDP at current prices = Nominal GDP. The National Statistics Office (NSO) was formed by merging CSO and NSSO in 2019, under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation.

Surha Taal designated as India’s 100th Ramsar Site

The Ramsar Convention was signed in 1971 in Iran. India joined in 1982. India’s first two Ramsar Sites were Chilika Lake (Odisha) and Keoladeo NP (Rajasthan) in 1981. Uttar Pradesh has the most Ramsar Sites among Indian states.

Praggnanandhaa wins Norway Chess 2026

Gukesh D. became the youngest World Chess Champion in December 2024 at age 18. Viswanathan Anand was India’s first Grandmaster (1988) and World Champion 2007–2013. FIDE governs international chess.

Major Abhilasha Barak wins UN Military Gender Advocate Award

India is the largest contributor of troops to UN Peacekeeping. The UN Military Gender Advocate Award was established in 2016. The first Indian woman officer in the Indian Army was commissioned in 1992.

Justice V. Mohana sworn in as 12th woman SC judge

The first woman SC judge was Justice M. Fathima Beevi (1989). The Supreme Court was established on January 28, 1950. Article 124 governs SC composition. Maximum sanctioned strength: 34 judges including CJI.

India-US hold 29th Army-to-Army Staff Talks in Hawaii

India-US key defence exercises: Yudh Abhyas (Army), Malabar (Navy), Cope India (Air Force). Foundational defence agreements: LEMOA (2016), COMCASA (2018), BECA (2020), iCET (2023).

Project Kusha air defence system makes progress

India’s existing air defence systems include Akash (medium-range, DRDO), Barak-8/MRSAM (Indo-Israeli), and the Ballistic Missile Defence with PAD and AAD interceptors. S-400 Triumf systems were acquired from Russia.

VP releases "When Audit Matters" edited by Vinod Rai

The CAG is a constitutional authority under Article 148. Vinod Rai served as CAG (2008–2013) and conducted the 2G spectrum and Coalgate audits. Current CAG: Girish Chandra Murmu.

Union Cabinet approves ₹9,585 crore vehicle replacement scheme for Delhi-NCR

India leapfrogged from BS-IV to BS-VI emission norms on April 1, 2020. The Vehicle Scrappage Policy was announced in 2021. Bharat Stage norms are based on European emission standards.

Dr. Subhash C. Kashyap, former Lok Sabha Secretary-General, passes away at 97

The Lok Sabha Secretary-General is the chief administrative officer of the Lower House. The first Lok Sabha was constituted on April 17, 1952. Article 79 defines Parliament as President + Rajya Sabha + Lok Sabha.

SIDE Report 2026: India ranked 5th most digitalized economy

ICRIER is a New Delhi-based economic policy think tank. India’s UPI processed 14+ billion transactions/month in 2024. The Digital India programme was launched on July 1, 2015.

🧠

🧠 Weekly Quiz

Test yourself on this week's news. 20 questions, instant feedback, full review at the end.

Question 1 of 200m 0s
Easy🌳 Environment

Surha Taal, designated as India’s 100th Ramsar Site, is located in which state?

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